See creig on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "crec"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish crec",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*karsekki"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karsekki",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kars-",
"t": "to scrape roughly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kars- (“to scrape roughly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "harsh"
},
"expansion": "English harsh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karrikā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karrikā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂er-",
"t": "hard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "carrick"
},
"expansion": "Manx carrick",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "carreg"
},
"expansion": "Welsh carreg",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish crec, a contracted form of carrac, from Proto-Celtic *karsekki, from Proto-Indo-European *kars- (“to scrape roughly”), similar to English harsh. Alternatively, the Middle Irish is from Proto-Celtic *karrikā, from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”) (compare Manx carrick, Welsh carreg).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "creige",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "creaga",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "creigeacha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "creigeanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an chreig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na creaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na creige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcreaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcreig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chreig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na creaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "creig",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chreig",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition"
]
},
{
"form": "gcreig",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
},
{
"form": "sgreag",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "sgreig",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "craig",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "creag",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "scraig",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "screag",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "screig",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "creaga",
"13": "or",
"14": "creigeacha",
"15": "or",
"16": "creigeanna",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "creige",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "creig f (genitive singular creige, nominative plural creaga or creigeacha or creigeanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "creaga",
"pl2": "~eacha",
"pl3": "~eanna"
},
"expansion": "creig f (genitive singular creige, nominative plural creaga or creigeacha or creigeanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ga:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ring ouzel",
"translation": "ring ouzel",
"word": "lon creige"
},
{
"english": "rockery",
"translation": "rockery",
"word": "creig-ghairdín"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crag, rock"
],
"id": "en-creig-ga-noun-S1gT40bH",
"links": [
[
"crag",
"crag"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/cɾʲeɟ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/cɾʲæɡ/ ~ /cɾʲeɡ/",
"note": "corresponding to the form creag",
"tags": [
"Galway"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠæɟ/ ~ /kɾˠeɟ/",
"note": "corresponding to the form craig",
"tags": [
"Galway"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/cɾʲɨɡ/",
"note": "corresponding to the form creag",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "creig"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "ring ouzel",
"translation": "ring ouzel",
"word": "lon creige"
},
{
"english": "rockery",
"translation": "rockery",
"word": "creig-ghairdín"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "crec"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish crec",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*karsekki"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karsekki",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kars-",
"t": "to scrape roughly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kars- (“to scrape roughly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "harsh"
},
"expansion": "English harsh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karrikā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karrikā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂er-",
"t": "hard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "carrick"
},
"expansion": "Manx carrick",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "carreg"
},
"expansion": "Welsh carreg",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish crec, a contracted form of carrac, from Proto-Celtic *karsekki, from Proto-Indo-European *kars- (“to scrape roughly”), similar to English harsh. Alternatively, the Middle Irish is from Proto-Celtic *karrikā, from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂er- (“hard”) (compare Manx carrick, Welsh carreg).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "creige",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "creaga",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "creigeacha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "creigeanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an chreig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na creaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na creige",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcreaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcreig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chreig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na creaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "creig",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chreig",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition"
]
},
{
"form": "gcreig",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
},
{
"form": "sgreag",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "sgreig",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "craig",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "creag",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "scraig",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "screag",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "screig",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "creaga",
"13": "or",
"14": "creigeacha",
"15": "or",
"16": "creigeanna",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "creige",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "creig f (genitive singular creige, nominative plural creaga or creigeacha or creigeanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "creaga",
"pl2": "~eacha",
"pl3": "~eanna"
},
"expansion": "creig f (genitive singular creige, nominative plural creaga or creigeacha or creigeanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"crag, rock"
],
"links": [
[
"crag",
"crag"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/cɾʲeɟ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/cɾʲæɡ/ ~ /cɾʲeɡ/",
"note": "corresponding to the form creag",
"tags": [
"Galway"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠæɟ/ ~ /kɾˠeɟ/",
"note": "corresponding to the form craig",
"tags": [
"Galway"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/cɾʲɨɡ/",
"note": "corresponding to the form creag",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "creig"
}
Download raw JSONL data for creig meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"creig"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "creig",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: creig/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"creig"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "creig",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/20250114",
"msg": "Negatively nested table braces, couldn't split inflection section, creig/Irish section declension",
"path": [
"creig"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "creig",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.